>>1837634>Is Israel still a "labor-zionist government"?no and it hasn't been for decades. Even Netanyahu specifically has been PM of israel since 2009, so for the last 15 years it has been right wing even by normie standards. Young people today have only known an Israel controlled by a guy who is basically the Trump of the levant.
prior to the yom kippur war in '73 Israel had a center left socdem-ish government. This was the era of leaders like Golda Meir, however what happened is due to Israel getting surprised in that conflict, the Israeli left in general and Meir in particular were "widely blamed for the country being caught by surprise during the war of 1973" and this lead to a permanent realignment to the right in Israel beginning with the next election which was just a few months after.
as for why labor zionism was popular id imagine starting from the early 20th century jews in general were more left wing and indeed many leaders of radical left wing political movements were disproportionately jewish. This combined with just coming off the holocaust carried out by a far right government in Germany obviously meant politics were going to lean to the left at least a little.
However I think it was inevitable that the political movement of zionism, once embodied in the actually existing state Israel, would have to become more right wing as jews in Israel ceased to see themselves as a permanent diaspora minority in need of protection in a broader hostile society to a rooted and grounded people tied to a particular piece of land in the levant. Thus their motivation to promote multiculturalism and toleration declined and they became standard nationalists like any other people with its own nation-state which needed to be defended from outside hostile forces, which inevitably had a conservatizing effect.
Any group or person tied to a particular geographical region and/or piece of land is necessarily going to be more right wing as geographical rootedness enables provincialism and tribalism, which is why homeowners are more right wing than renters, people working in jobs that have to be done in a particular place (ex: extractive industries like mining, farming, ranching) are more right wing than people with jobs that can done anywhere (ex: services, retail, etc.).